Washington Update
January 2002

The Terror of Being a Refugee
By Merritt Becker, LIRS Policy Advocate

The Terrorism Bill, passed by the House and Senate on October 24 and 25 respectively, was signed into law by President Bush on the 26th. The new law makes it easier for law enforcement to track Internet communications, detain suspected terrorists, and obtain nationwide warrants for searches and eavesdropping. Members wrote the bill behind closed doors with little public comment and almost no documentation. Some worry that with its rush to passage, Congress may have left the bill very susceptible to court challenges.

Others worry that with the arrest of more than 1,000 individuals in the wake of September 11, our liberty and freedoms may be threatened. Many reliable reports of violations of due process have surfaced including failure to provide access to counsel, delays in hearings, failure to release in a timely fashion individuals for whom an immigration judge has set a bond, and hearings conducted in secret for individuals charged only with technical immigration violations. We don't know how many detainees there actually are, who they are, or why they are being detained.

There are also Middle Eastern refugees who have fled persecution from their countries and are now caught up in this post-9-11 system of being detained without due process. These are not suspected terrorists. In fact, it is precisely the terrorism in their own countries that has forced them to seek haven in America. The Immigration and Naturalization Service seems to be refusing to release them based primarily on their nationality.

The following is an excerpt from a letter of an Iraqi detainee:

When we arrived to the [United States] authorities at the airport in Miami they brought us to prison and we were shocked and totally surprised at what the authorities were doing to us here in the prison. We are scared of Saddam's criminal prison, and now to stay in this prison, what is that? It's a great question because we know that refugees should not be put in prison whatever the circumstances or causes. And about the suffering inflicted upon us in this prison. They give us bad looks and also bad words, forcing us to feel miserable, it's not human. It's like we are slowly dying, day after day…. Please in the name of God, help us to get released and take our cases to the government and to Congress.

These heartfelt words, and the voices of many others in similar predicaments, should be heard. They too deserve a chance for a new life in the America that they came to for protection and for peace.

 

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